I seem to be doing a lot of internationally focused blogs at the moment, if anyone wants me to cover a domestic worker co-operative issue, or write one themselves, get in touch.
Ever year Co-operatives UK sends data on worker co-operatives to CECOP (our European Federation). This helps CECOP lobby the EU on behalf of the movement and collectively show our strength. For those interested, here's a summary the information.
Ever year Co-operatives UK sends data on worker co-operatives to CECOP (our European Federation). This helps CECOP lobby the EU on behalf of the movement and collectively show our strength. For those interested, here's a summary the information.
Something to reflect on (if your that way inclined) are the terms social co-operative and artisan co-operative, which are terms we don't use in the UK. I have loosely defined them below and keep meaning to write a blog on them both.
None of the figures include social co-operatives as we just don't classify co-operatives in that way. For artisan co-operatives, I've looked for co-operatives of self-employed people that come together in a co-operative to produce stuff/deliver a service. These are usually referred to as consortia co-operatives in the UK but that term also includes consortia of very large buying groups like www.bako.co.uk , agricultural machinery rings etc, so its really isn't comparable.
The 90 collected below are an attempt to record these types of co-operatives and are predominantly: taxi firms like www.dialacab.co.uk (sadly not a member, if anyone can make an introduction...), arts and crafts consortia like: www.woolclip.com and professionals like: www.theverypeople.co.uk, www.uhc.org.uk.
Numbers of organisations
As we do not have data on every co-operative in the UK, this will be an underestimate and should only be used as a general guide to the sector (these figures are always changing as we get new data).
| Worker/ social 1 coops | Artisans coops2 | TOTAL |
Number of enterprises | 392 | 90 | 482 |
Number of enterprises being SME’s3 | 392 | 89 | 481 |
Number of workers (members and non members) | 2140 | 4002 | 6142 |
Total number of members of all types e.g. volunteers, investors | 634 | 4657 | 7291 |
1 Social co-operatives are multi-stakeholder (predominantly worker/volunteers) that delivers public services (mainly in Italy).
2 Artisan Co-operatives are consortia’s of self employed people who come together predominantly Arts, Crafts, like pottery etc.
3 Define SME as greater than 250 workers or turnover greater than 50 millions €
Size of Co-operative Economy
Worker co-ops in membership of Co-operatives UK = £129m
Worker co-ops in economy = £146m
Artisan/professional co-operatives in membership = £900,000
Artisan/professional co-operatives in economy = £40.9m
(predominately down to a few very large taxi firms)
Whole co-operative economy = £33.5bn
Whole co-operative economy = £33.5bn
Lives and Deaths
185 have been creating since 2005, 101 of them members or affiliated to Co-operatives UK.
33 have closed down over this period (that we know of).
Gender balance of Directors
Male Directors =565Female Directors = 429
Industry Sectors
CECOP uses an International Industrial Classification Systems, so the figures may not be the same as others figures I might have published in previous posts. I've attached the Spreadsheet, in Google Doc form here. for the juicy details and sub categories. Again there is a health warning with this data, as it is our interpretation of information we have available.
ISIC & NACE Codes | NACE Description | Total |
A | AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHING | 13 |
C | MANUFACTURING | 13 |
E | WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE, WASTE MANAGEMENT | 6 |
G | WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE | 62 |
H | TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE | 19 |
I | ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICE ACTIVITIES | 16 |
J | INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION | 26 |
M | PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES | 106 |
N | ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICE ACTIVITIES | 14 |
P | EDUCATION | 33 |
Q | HUMAN HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK ACTIVITIES | 52 |
R | ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT AND RECREATION | 79 |
S | OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES | 41 |
If you have not yet lost he will to live with too many figures, here some tid-bits from the last report from CECOP of how we compare with the rest of Europe:
Number of worker co-operatives in membership of a CECOP member
Country | N° of Co-operatives |
Bulgaria | 268 |
Czech Republic | 252 |
Denmark | 110 |
Estonia | 3 |
Finland | 70 |
France | 1893 |
Germany | 97 |
Italy | 18151 |
Malta | 28 |
Poland | 340 |
Portugal | 51 |
Romania | 526 |
Slovakia | 90 |
Spain | 25486 |
UK | 170 |
Total | 47535 |
Industry Sectors (where they have data)
NACE | N° of Co-ops |
A AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHING | 388 |
B MINING AND QUARRYING | 11 |
C MANUFACTURING | 2452 |
D ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND SUPPLY | 16 |
E WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE, WASTE MANAGEMENT | 167 |
F CONSTRUCTION | 1930 |
G WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE | 995 |
H TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE | 1409 |
I ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICE ACTIVITIES | 536 |
J INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION | 872 |
K FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE ACTIVITIES | 26 |
L REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES | 128 |
M PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES | 1966 |
N ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICE ACTIVITIES | 2323 |
O PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION | 18 |
P EDUCATION | 1328 |
Q HUMAN HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK ACTIVITIES | 3196 |
R ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT AND RECREATION | 1340 |
S OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES | 1011 |
T ACTIVITIES OF HOUSEHOLDS | 25 |
I hope you enjoy, if you have any questions, comments please get in touch
1 comment:
Blimey John, good work - it'll take me a while to digest this! The focus on international worker co-ops is very important for us in the UK, if we're to educate the wider movement about the strategic importance of worker co-operation. Stick at it, and thanks.
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